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The Post-Election Rally: Fed Eases, Bitcoin Soars, and Oil Prices Surge
Introduction
As the dust settles following the 2024 U.S. presidential election, Wall Street continues its post-election rally, driven by expectations of a favorable economic landscape under President-elect Donald Trump. Central to this market optimism is the Federal Reserve's decision to cut interest rates, signaling further monetary easing ahead. Bitcoin is riding high, flirting with record prices, while Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), a key player in the global chip industry, faces signs of slowing growth. Let’s dive deeper into the market’s reaction and key movements.
1. Fed Cuts Interest Rates: A New Era of Easing?
The U.S. Federal Reserve took a bold step in its most recent policy meeting, cutting the benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to the 4.50%-4.75% range. This marked the second consecutive rate cut, signaling the central bank’s continued efforts to normalize monetary policy amidst cooling inflation pressures. The move was widely anticipated and welcomed by markets, providing a boost to investor confidence.
Chairman Jerome Powell's Optimistic Outlook
Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s comments added fuel to the fire of optimism. Despite concerns about inflation earlier in the year, Powell indicated that the U.S. economy might perform better than initially expected in 2025. His statement that inflation is on track to return to the Fed's 2% target reassured markets, leading traders to price in further cuts, including an additional 25 basis points in December and more reductions throughout 2025.
Political Tension Surrounding Powell
While the Fed’s rate cuts have been broadly supported by markets, Powell's tenure remains politically charged. Former President Trump, who appointed Powell in 2018, has been critical of the Fed’s policies in the past. When asked about the possibility of stepping down if requested by the incoming administration, Powell firmly stated that he would not leave early, citing his position as being protected by law. Whether Powell remains at the helm of the Fed as Trump settles into office is still uncertain, but the prospect of continued rate cuts appears likely regardless.
2. Futures Edge Higher: Wall Street’s Post-Election Rally Continues
U.S. stock futures edged higher after the Fed's latest decision, with markets continuing to benefit from the optimism surrounding Trump’s victory. By early Friday morning, futures on the Dow, S&P 500, and Nasdaq 100 were all up by modest margins, extending the post-election rally that has seen major indices surge to record highs.
Record Highs and Strong Weekly Gains
All three main stock indices reached new record highs earlier in the week, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average and S&P 500 enjoying their best days since November 2022. The rally has been driven by investor optimism about Trump's economic policies, particularly his stance on regulation and taxation.
For the week, the S&P 500 and the Dow were up by around 4%, while the Nasdaq led the way with a 5.6% gain. With the Fed’s dovish stance on interest rates and the market’s positive reaction to Trump’s victory, the strong performance looks set to continue into the coming weeks.
3. TSMC Growth Slows: Is the Chip Boom Over?
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), a key bellwether for the global tech industry, reported solid revenue growth for October, but there are signs that its once-hot growth is beginning to cool. TSMC’s October revenue reached $9.8 billion, up nearly 30% from the same period last year. While impressive, this growth rate was a significant slowdown from the previous month's nearly 40% year-on-year gain.
AI Demand Still Strong, But Broader Weakness Appears
TSMC has been one of the main beneficiaries of the artificial intelligence (AI) boom, with demand for its advanced chips from companies like Nvidia and Apple remaining robust. However, TSMC also warned that demand from other sectors, including personal computers, smartphones, and consumer electronics, is weakening.
This slowdown in non-AI demand suggests that TSMC’s growth may be increasingly reliant on the AI sector, leaving the company exposed to fluctuations in this highly volatile market. As a critical supplier to tech giants and a major player in the global chipmaking supply chain, TSMC’s performance will be an important indicator of the broader tech sector’s health in the coming months.
4. Bitcoin Soars Toward New Heights: What’s Driving the Crypto Surge?
Bitcoin, the world’s most popular cryptocurrency, has been on an impressive run since the U.S. presidential election results were announced. The digital currency surged to just shy of its all-time high, hitting $75,852, only slightly below the record of $76,837.
Trump’s Crypto-Friendly Policies Fuel Market Optimism
The rally can largely be attributed to expectations that President-elect Trump will roll out more crypto-friendly regulations, a promise he made during his campaign. Trump’s vow to make the U.S. the "crypto capital" of the world has investors excited about the possibility of more institutional adoption of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. Analysts are optimistic that Bitcoin could reach between $130,000 and $150,000 by late 2024, depending on market dynamics and regulatory developments.
With Bitcoin firmly in a bull market, many investors are watching closely to see how Trump’s policies will shape the future of the cryptocurrency sector.
5. Crude Oil Prices Post Strong Weekly Gains Despite Friday Dip
Crude oil prices experienced a slight dip on Friday, but they were still on track for strong weekly gains. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude was down 1.2% at $71.50 per barrel, while Brent crude fell by 1% to $74.89. Despite the drop, both contracts were set to gain around 3% for the week, buoyed by a combination of factors.
OPEC+ Production Cuts and Political Tensions Support Prices
One major factor supporting oil prices has been OPEC+'s decision to delay planned production increases. The group of top producers, which includes Russia and Saudi Arabia, has agreed to hold off on raising output from December, tightening supply and boosting prices.
Additionally, the possibility of tighter sanctions on oil-rich countries like Iran and Venezuela under the incoming Trump administration has added to concerns over supply disruptions. Oil prices were also supported by concerns over Hurricane Rafael, which has temporarily halted around 400,000 barrels per day of U.S. crude production. Although the storm is expected to move away from critical production areas over the weekend, the damage has already been done.
Conclusion: A Mixed Bag for Markets
As the post-election rally continues, markets are responding positively to the Federal Reserve’s monetary easing and the optimism surrounding Trump’s economic agenda. While Bitcoin is soaring, driven by expectations of more favorable crypto regulations, TSMC’s slowing growth serves as a cautionary reminder of the broader challenges facing the tech sector.
For now, crude oil prices are benefiting from geopolitical tensions and OPEC+ production cuts, but these gains could be tempered by external factors like storm disruptions and political uncertainties.
Whether these trends will continue into 2025 remains to be seen, but for now, Wall Street remains upbeat, and investors are poised for more gains—assuming the economic and political landscape continues to evolve in their favor.
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